| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation Date | 2016-09-30 22:48:32 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2020-05-11 20:22:47 UTC |
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| BMDB ID | BMDB0001877 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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| Metabolite Identification |
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| Common Name | Valproic acid |
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| Description | Valproic acid, also known as valproate or DPA, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as methyl-branched fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an acyl chain that has a methyl branch. Usually, they are saturated and contain only one or more methyl group. However, branches other than methyl may be present. Valproic acid is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. Valproic acid is a potentially toxic compound. |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| 2-N-Propyl-N-valeric acid | ChEBI | | 2-PROPYL-pentanoIC ACID | ChEBI | | 2-Propylpentanoic acid | ChEBI | | 2-Propylvaleric acid | ChEBI | | 4-Heptanecarboxylic acid | ChEBI | | Acide valproique | ChEBI | | Acido valproico | ChEBI | | Acidum valproicum | ChEBI | | Depakene | ChEBI | | Di-N-propylacetic acid | ChEBI | | Di-N-propylessigsaeure | ChEBI | | Dipropylacetic acid | ChEBI | | DPA | ChEBI | | N-DPA | ChEBI | | Valproinsaeure | ChEBI | | VPA | ChEBI | | 2-N-Propyl-N-valerate | Generator | | 2-PROPYL-pentanoate | Generator | | 2-Propylpentanoate | Generator | | 2-Propylvalerate | Generator | | 4-Heptanecarboxylate | Generator | | Di-N-propylacetate | Generator | | Dipropylacetate | Generator | | Valproate | Generator | | (N-C3H7)2chcooh | HMDB | | (S)-2-Propyl-4-pentanoate | HMDB | | (S)-2-Propyl-4-pentanoic acid | HMDB | | Alti-valproic | HMDB | | Apo-divalproex | HMDB | | Apo-valproic | HMDB | | Apo-valproic syrup | HMDB | | Avugane | HMDB | | Baceca | HMDB | | Convulex | HMDB | | Delepsine | HMDB | | Depakin | HMDB | | Depakin chrono | HMDB | | Depakine | HMDB | | Depakine chrono | HMDB | | Deproic | HMDB | | Di-N-propylessigsaure | HMDB | | Divalproex | HMDB | | DOM-divalproex | HMDB | | Dom-valproate | HMDB | | DOM-valproic | HMDB | | Dom-valproic acid | HMDB | | DOM-valproic acid e.c. | HMDB | | Dom-valproic acid syrup | HMDB | | Epiject i.v. | HMDB | | Epilex | HMDB | | Epilim | HMDB | | Epival | HMDB | | Epival er | HMDB | | Ergenyl | HMDB | | Gen-divalproex | HMDB | | Kyselina 2-propylvalerova | HMDB | | Med valproic | HMDB | | Mylproin | HMDB | | Myproate | HMDB | | Myproic acid | HMDB | | N-Dipropylacetic acid | HMDB | | Novo-divalproex | HMDB | | Novo-valproic | HMDB | | Novo-valproic - ecc | HMDB | | Novo-valproic soft gel cap | HMDB | | Nu-valproic | HMDB | | PEAC | HMDB | | Penta-valproic | HMDB | | PHL-Valproate | HMDB | | PHL-Valproic acid | HMDB | | PHL-Valproic acid e.c. | HMDB | | PMS-Divalproex | HMDB | | PMS-Valproate | HMDB | | PMS-Valproic acid | HMDB | | PMS-Valproic acid e.c. | HMDB | | Propylvaleric acid | HMDB | | Ratio-valproic - ecc | HMDB | | S(-)-4-En-valproate | HMDB | | S(-)-4-En-valproic acid | HMDB | | S-2-N-Propyl-4-pentenoate | HMDB | | S-2-N-Propyl-4-pentenoic acid | HMDB | | Sandoz valproic | HMDB | | Savicol | HMDB | | Sprinkle | HMDB | | Valcote | HMDB | | Valparin | HMDB | | Valproic acid usp | HMDB | | Dipropyl acetate | HMDB | | Valproate, sodium | HMDB | | Calcium, valproate | HMDB | | Convulsofin | HMDB | | Semisodium valproate | HMDB | | Sodium valproate | HMDB | | Valproate calcium | HMDB | | Valproate, calcium | HMDB | | Valproic acid, sodium salt (2:1) | HMDB | | Acetate, dipropyl | HMDB | | Depakote | HMDB | | Divalproex sodium | HMDB | | Magnesium valproate | HMDB | | Sodium, divalproex | HMDB | | Sodium, valproate | HMDB | | Vupral | HMDB | | 2 Propylpentanoic acid | HMDB | | Acid, propylisopropylacetic | HMDB | | Acid, valproic | HMDB | | Calcium valproate | HMDB | | Propylisopropylacetic acid | HMDB | | Valproate sodium | HMDB | | Valproate, magnesium | HMDB | | Valproate, semisodium | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C8H16O2 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 144.2114 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 144.115029756 |
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| IUPAC Name | 2-propylpentanoic acid |
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| Traditional Name | valproic acid |
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| CAS Registry Number | 99-66-1 |
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| SMILES | CCCC(CCC)C(O)=O |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C8H16O2/c1-3-5-7(6-4-2)8(9)10/h7H,3-6H2,1-2H3,(H,9,10) |
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| InChI Key | NIJJYAXOARWZEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | belongs to the class of organic compounds known as methyl-branched fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an acyl chain that has a methyl branch. Usually, they are saturated and contain only one or more methyl group. However, branches other than methyl may be present. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Fatty Acyls |
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| Sub Class | Fatty acids and conjugates |
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| Direct Parent | Methyl-branched fatty acids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Methyl-branched fatty acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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| Origin | |
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| Biofunction | Not Available |
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| Application | Not Available |
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| Cellular locations | - Adiposome
- Cell membrane
- Cytoplasm
- Membrane
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Liquid |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | 222 °C | Not Available | | Water Solubility | 2 mg/mL at 20 °C | Not Available | | LogP | 2.75 | SANGSTER (1993) |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | | Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-004m-9300000000-e66da5fefd079f7426a4 | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00b9-9100000000-7bb11c5d52ffa09851f8 | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, N/A (Annotated) | splash10-0udi-2900000000-156413e81733a6236c1f | View in MoNA |
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| LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, N/A (Annotated) | splash10-0f6y-2900000000-a769cafb885b78532cac | View in MoNA |
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| LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, N/A (Annotated) | splash10-0gbj-7900000000-46a522b9a26459334f5a | View in MoNA |
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| LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V, Negative | splash10-0006-0900000000-39a45d4e3201082d9d89 | View in MoNA |
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| LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V, Negative | splash10-0002-9000000000-4ddd957d8c8dc2b1de03 | View in MoNA |
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| LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V, Negative | splash10-0006-0900000000-6ba582ae102c4721034d | View in MoNA |
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| LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V, Negative | splash10-0006-0900000000-58d9ba88010f1b370c58 | View in MoNA |
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| LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V, Negative | splash10-0006-3900000000-2d1032d7e8ac58235b4f | View in MoNA |
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| LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 40V, Negative | splash10-0a4j-9000000000-0d39870bc4521a42c50a | View in MoNA |
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| LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 50V, Negative | splash10-00di-9000000000-3c4e21b69b8877d6df3e | View in MoNA |
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| LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negative | splash10-0006-0900000000-39a45d4e3201082d9d89 | View in MoNA |
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| LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negative | splash10-0002-9000000000-4ddd957d8c8dc2b1de03 | View in MoNA |
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| LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negative | splash10-0006-0900000000-6ba582ae102c4721034d | View in MoNA |
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| LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negative | splash10-0006-0900000000-58d9ba88010f1b370c58 | View in MoNA |
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| LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negative | splash10-0006-3900000000-2d1032d7e8ac58235b4f | View in MoNA |
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| LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negative | splash10-0a4j-9000000000-0d39870bc4521a42c50a | View in MoNA |
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| LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negative | splash10-00di-9000000000-3c4e21b69b8877d6df3e | View in MoNA |
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| LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Linear Ion Trap , negative | splash10-0006-0900000000-5b83f0d6c36f8249285a | View in MoNA |
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| LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0006-0900000000-51a760d50a87d131ad67 | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0002-3900000000-be0e79e3b65dad2e2d08 | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0005-9500000000-37d8981251a94cfd51e3 | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0006-9000000000-b63be8686bbf9a96b2ba | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0006-3900000000-25f23d80c7431c074a74 | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0005-9500000000-144b6cc9fea5bae4f269 | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-052e-9100000000-eb5e97329782125f6615 | View in MoNA |
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| MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-0fk9-9300000000-1a0314ea63d5a3c9bba1 | View in MoNA |
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| 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, experimental) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 90 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25.16 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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