<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<metabolite>
  <version>1.0</version>
  <creation_date>2016-09-30 23:05:10 UTC</creation_date>
  <update_date>2020-05-21 16:29:00 UTC</update_date>
  <accession>BMDB0003540</accession>
  <secondary_accessions>
    <accession>BMDB03540</accession>
  </secondary_accessions>
  <name>3'-AMP</name>
  <description>3'-AMP, also known as 3'-3'-amp or AMP 3'-phosphate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as ribonucleoside 3'-phosphates. These are ribonucleosides that contain a phosphate group attached to the C-3 carbon of the ribose or deoxyribose moiety. The nucleobases here are limited to purine, pyrimidine, and pyridine derivatives. 3'-AMP exists as a solid, possibly soluble (in water), and a strong basic compound (based on its pKa) molecule. 3'-AMP exists in all living organisms, ranging from bacteria to humans. In cattle, 3'-AMP is involved in the metabolic pathway called the pyrimidine metabolism pathway.</description>
  <synonyms>
    <synonym>3'-Adenosine monophosphate</synonym>
    <synonym>3'-Adenylic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>Adenosine 3'-monophosphate</synonym>
    <synonym>Adenosine 3'-phosphate</synonym>
    <synonym>Adenosine-3'-monophosphate</synonym>
    <synonym>AMP 3'-Phosphate</synonym>
    <synonym>Synadenylic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>3'-Adenosine monophosphoric acid</synonym>
    <synonym>3'-Adenylate</synonym>
    <synonym>Adenosine 3'-monophosphoric acid</synonym>
    <synonym>Adenosine 3'-phosphoric acid</synonym>
    <synonym>Adenosine-3'-monophosphoric acid</synonym>
    <synonym>AMP 3'-Phosphoric acid</synonym>
    <synonym>Synadenylate</synonym>
    <synonym>Adenosine-3'-phosphate</synonym>
    <synonym>Yeast adenylic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>2' Adenylic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>5' Adenylic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>Phosphate dipotassium, adenosine</synonym>
    <synonym>5'-Adenylic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>Adenylic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>5'-Phosphate, adenosine</synonym>
    <synonym>Adenosine 2'-phosphate</synonym>
    <synonym>Dipotassium, adenosine phosphate</synonym>
    <synonym>Phosphate disodium, adenosine</synonym>
    <synonym>Monophosphate, 2'-adenosine</synonym>
    <synonym>2'-AMP</synonym>
    <synonym>2'-Adenosine monophosphate</synonym>
    <synonym>Adenosine 2' phosphate</synonym>
    <synonym>Adenosine phosphate dipotassium</synonym>
    <synonym>Adenosine 3' phosphate</synonym>
    <synonym>Disodium, adenosine phosphate</synonym>
    <synonym>Phosphaden</synonym>
    <synonym>2'-Adenylic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>AMP</synonym>
    <synonym>Adenosine monophosphate</synonym>
    <synonym>Adenosine phosphate disodium</synonym>
    <synonym>2' Adenosine monophosphate</synonym>
    <synonym>Acid, 2'-adenylic</synonym>
    <synonym>Acid, 5'-adenylic</synonym>
    <synonym>Adenosine 5' phosphate</synonym>
    <synonym>Adenosine 5'-phosphate</synonym>
  </synonyms>
  <chemical_formula>C10H14N5O7P</chemical_formula>
  <average_molecular_weight>347.2212</average_molecular_weight>
  <monisotopic_moleculate_weight>347.063084339</monisotopic_moleculate_weight>
  <iupac_name>{[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl]oxy}phosphonic acid</iupac_name>
  <traditional_iupac>adenosine-3'-phosphate</traditional_iupac>
  <cas_registry_number>84-21-9</cas_registry_number>
  <smiles>NC1=C2N=CN([C@@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H]3O)C2=NC=N1</smiles>
  <inchi>InChI=1S/C10H14N5O7P/c11-8-5-9(13-2-12-8)15(3-14-5)10-6(17)7(4(1-16)21-10)22-23(18,19)20/h2-4,6-7,10,16-17H,1H2,(H2,11,12,13)(H2,18,19,20)/t4-,6-,7-,10-/m1/s1</inchi>
  <inchikey>LNQVTSROQXJCDD-KQYNXXCUSA-N</inchikey>
  <taxonomy>
    <description> belongs to the class of organic compounds known as ribonucleoside 3'-phosphates. These are ribonucleosides that contain a phosphate group attached to the C-3 carbon of the ribose or deoxyribose moiety. The nucleobases here are limited to purine, pyrimidine, and pyridine derivatives.</description>
    <kingdom>Organic compounds</kingdom>
    <super_class>Nucleosides, nucleotides, and analogues</super_class>
    <class>Ribonucleoside 3'-phosphates</class>
    <sub_class/>
    <direct_parent>Ribonucleoside 3'-phosphates</direct_parent>
    <alternative_parents>
      <alternative_parent>6-aminopurines</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Aminopyrimidines and derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Azacyclic compounds</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Glycosylamines</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Heteroaromatic compounds</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Hydrocarbon derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Imidolactams</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Monoalkyl phosphates</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Monosaccharide phosphates</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>N-substituted imidazoles</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Organic oxides</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Organopnictogen compounds</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Oxacyclic compounds</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Pentose phosphates</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Primary alcohols</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Primary amines</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Secondary alcohols</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Tetrahydrofurans</alternative_parent>
    </alternative_parents>
    <substituents>
      <substituent>6-aminopurine</substituent>
      <substituent>Alcohol</substituent>
      <substituent>Alkyl phosphate</substituent>
      <substituent>Amine</substituent>
      <substituent>Aminopyrimidine</substituent>
      <substituent>Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Azacycle</substituent>
      <substituent>Azole</substituent>
      <substituent>Glycosyl compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Heteroaromatic compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Hydrocarbon derivative</substituent>
      <substituent>Imidazole</substituent>
      <substituent>Imidazopyrimidine</substituent>
      <substituent>Imidolactam</substituent>
      <substituent>Monoalkyl phosphate</substituent>
      <substituent>Monosaccharide</substituent>
      <substituent>Monosaccharide phosphate</substituent>
      <substituent>N-glycosyl compound</substituent>
      <substituent>N-substituted imidazole</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic nitrogen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic oxide</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic oxygen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic phosphoric acid derivative</substituent>
      <substituent>Organoheterocyclic compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organonitrogen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organooxygen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organopnictogen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Oxacycle</substituent>
      <substituent>Pentose monosaccharide</substituent>
      <substituent>Pentose phosphate</substituent>
      <substituent>Phosphoric acid ester</substituent>
      <substituent>Primary alcohol</substituent>
      <substituent>Primary amine</substituent>
      <substituent>Purine</substituent>
      <substituent>Pyrimidine</substituent>
      <substituent>Ribonucleoside 3'-phosphate</substituent>
      <substituent>Secondary alcohol</substituent>
      <substituent>Tetrahydrofuran</substituent>
    </substituents>
    <molecular_framework>Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds</molecular_framework>
    <external_descriptors>
      <external_descriptor>adenosine 3'-phosphate</external_descriptor>
      <external_descriptor>purine ribonucleoside 3'-monophosphate</external_descriptor>
    </external_descriptors>
  </taxonomy>
  <experimental_properties>
    <state>Solid</state>
    <property>
      <kind>melting_point</kind>
      <value>197 °C</value>
      <source/>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>water_solubility</kind>
      <value>500 mg/L at 15 °C</value>
      <source/>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>-1.453</value>
      <source/>
    </property>
  </experimental_properties>
  <predicted_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>-3.14</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logs</kind>
      <value>-2.00</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>-4.8</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>pka_strongest_acidic</kind>
      <value>0.87</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>pka_strongest_basic</kind>
      <value>4.94</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>iupac</kind>
      <value>{[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl]oxy}phosphonic acid</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>average_mass</kind>
      <value>347.2212</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>mono_mass</kind>
      <value>347.063084339</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>smiles</kind>
      <value>NC1=C2N=CN([C@@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H]3O)C2=NC=N1</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>formula</kind>
      <value>C10H14N5O7P</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>inchi</kind>
      <value>InChI=1S/C10H14N5O7P/c11-8-5-9(13-2-12-8)15(3-14-5)10-6(17)7(4(1-16)21-10)22-23(18,19)20/h2-4,6-7,10,16-17H,1H2,(H2,11,12,13)(H2,18,19,20)/t4-,6-,7-,10-/m1/s1</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>inchikey</kind>
      <value>LNQVTSROQXJCDD-KQYNXXCUSA-N</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>polar_surface_area</kind>
      <value>186.07</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>refractivity</kind>
      <value>74.07</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>polarizability</kind>
      <value>29.67</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>rotatable_bond_count</kind>
      <value>4</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>acceptor_count</kind>
      <value>10</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>donor_count</kind>
      <value>5</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>physiological_charge</kind>
      <value>-2</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>formal_charge</kind>
      <value>0</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>number_of_rings</kind>
      <value>3</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>bioavailability</kind>
      <value>1</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>rule_of_five</kind>
      <value>Yes</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>ghose_filter</kind>
      <value>Yes</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>veber_rule</kind>
      <value>Yes</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>mddr_like_rule</kind>
      <value>Yes</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
  </predicted_properties>
  <pathways>
    <pathway>
      <name>Bile Acid Biosynthesis</name>
      <smpdb_id>SMP0087236</smpdb_id>
      <kegg_map_id/>
    </pathway>
    <pathway>
      <name>Pyrimidine Metabolism</name>
      <smpdb_id>SMP0087247</smpdb_id>
      <kegg_map_id/>
    </pathway>
  </pathways>
  <spectra>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>9310</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>32126</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>38625</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>99816</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>159438</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>25916</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>25917</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>25918</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>32474</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>32475</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>32476</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>438614</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>439269</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>447305</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>448209</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2226923</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2227770</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2229359</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2230116</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2728963</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2728964</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2728965</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2979809</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2979810</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2979811</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>149600</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>149601</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>149602</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>149603</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>149604</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>149605</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>149606</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>149607</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>149608</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>149609</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>149610</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>149611</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>149612</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>149613</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>149614</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>149615</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>149616</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>149617</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>149618</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>149619</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
  </spectra>
  <normal_concentrations>
    <concentration>
      <biospecimen>Liver</biospecimen>
      <concentration_value/>
      <concentration_units/>
      <comment>Metabolomics analysis was performed using GC-MS/LC-MS in multiparous Holstein dairy cows</comment>
      <references>
        <reference>
          <reference_text>Shahzad K, Lopreiato V, Liang Y, Trevisi E, Osorio JS, Xu C, Loor JJ: Hepatic metabolomics and transcriptomics to study susceptibility to ketosis in response to prepartal nutritional management. J Anim Sci Biotechnol. 2019 Dec 18;10:96. doi: 10.1186/s40104-019-0404-z. eCollection 2019.</reference_text>
          <pubmed_id>31867104</pubmed_id>
        </reference>
      </references>
    </concentration>
    <concentration>
      <biospecimen>Placenta</biospecimen>
      <concentration_value/>
      <concentration_units/>
      <references>
        <reference>
          <reference_text>Wishart DS, Feunang YD, Marcu A, Guo AC, Liang K, Vazquez-Fresno R, Sajed T, Johnson D, Li C, Karu N, Sayeeda Z, Lo E, Assempour N, Berjanskii M, Singhal S, Arndt D, Liang Y, Badran H, Grant J, Serra-Cayuela A, Liu Y, Mandal R, Neveu V, Pon A, Knox C, Wilson M, Manach C, Scalbert A: HMDB 4.0: the human metabolome database for 2018. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D608-D617. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx1089.</reference_text>
          <pubmed_id>29140435</pubmed_id>
        </reference>
      </references>
    </concentration>
  </normal_concentrations>
  <foodb_id>FDB023193</foodb_id>
  <kegg_id>C01367</kegg_id>
  <chemspider_id>37610</chemspider_id>
  <knapsack_id>C00019350</knapsack_id>
  <pubchem_compound_id>41211</pubchem_compound_id>
  <drugbank_id/>
  <chebi_id>28931</chebi_id>
  <pdbe_id/>
  <meta_cyc_id/>
  <wikipedia_id/>
  <phenol_explorer_compound_id/>
  <bigg_id>2224997</bigg_id>
  <metlin_id/>
  <synthesis_reference/>
  <general_references>
  </general_references>
  <protein_associations>
    <protein>
      <protein_accession>BMDBP00584</protein_accession>
      <name>GTP:AMP phosphotransferase AK3, mitochondrial</name>
      <uniprot_id>P08760</uniprot_id>
      <gene_name>AK3</gene_name>
      <protein_type>Enzyme</protein_type>
    </protein>
    <protein>
      <protein_accession>BMDBP03122</protein_accession>
      <name>Long-chain fatty acid transport protein 1</name>
      <uniprot_id>Q3ZKN0</uniprot_id>
      <gene_name>SLC27A1</gene_name>
      <protein_type>Enzyme</protein_type>
    </protein>
  </protein_associations>
</metabolite>
