<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<metabolite>
  <version>1.0</version>
  <creation_date>2016-09-30 23:29:43 UTC</creation_date>
  <update_date>2020-05-21 16:27:29 UTC</update_date>
  <accession>BMDB0007061</accession>
  <secondary_accessions>
    <accession>BMDB07061</accession>
  </secondary_accessions>
  <name>DG(14:1(9Z)/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/0:0)</name>
  <description>DG(14:1(9Z)/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/0:0), also known as dg(14:1(9z)/22:5(4z,7z,10z,13z,16z)/0:0) or DAG(14:1/22:5), belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,2-dg(14:1(9z)/22:5(4z,7z,10z,13z,16z)/0:0)s. These are dg(14:1(9z)/22:5(4z,7z,10z,13z,16z)/0:0)s containing a glycerol acylated at positions 1 and 2. DG(14:1(9Z)/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/0:0) is possibly soluble (in water) and an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). DG(14:1(9Z)/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/0:0) participates in a number of enzymatic reactions, within cattle. In particular, DG(14:1(9Z)/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/0:0) can be biosynthesized from PA(14:1(9Z)/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)) through the action of the enzyme phosphatidate phosphatase. Furthermore, DG(14:1(9Z)/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/0:0) and nervonoyl-CoA can be converted into TG(14:1(9Z)/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/24:1(15Z)) through the action of the enzyme dg(14:1(9z)/22:5(4z,7z,10z,13z,16z)/0:0) O-acyltransferase. Furthermore, DG(14:1(9Z)/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/0:0) can be biosynthesized from PA(14:1(9Z)/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)); which is mediated by the enzyme phosphatidate phosphatase. Finally, DG(14:1(9Z)/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/0:0) and tetracosanoyl-CoA can be converted into TG(14:1(9Z)/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/24:0) through the action of the enzyme dg(14:1(9z)/22:5(4z,7z,10z,13z,16z)/0:0) O-acyltransferase. In cattle, DG(14:1(9Z)/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/0:0) is involved in a couple of metabolic pathways, which include de novo triacylglycerol biosynthesis TG(14:1(9Z)/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/24:1(15Z)) pathway and de novo triacylglycerol biosynthesis TG(14:1(9Z)/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/24:0) pathway.</description>
  <synonyms>
    <synonym>1-Myristoleoyl-2-docosapentaenoyl-sn-glycerol</synonym>
    <synonym>1-Myristoleoyl-2-osbondoyl-sn-glycerol</synonym>
    <synonym>DAG(14:1/22:5)</synonym>
    <synonym>DAG(14:1N5/22:5N6)</synonym>
    <synonym>DAG(14:1W5/22:5W6)</synonym>
    <synonym>DAG(36:6)</synonym>
    <synonym>DG(14:1/22:5)</synonym>
    <synonym>DG(14:1N5/22:5N6)</synonym>
    <synonym>DG(14:1W5/22:5W6)</synonym>
    <synonym>DG(36:6)</synonym>
    <synonym>Diacylglycerol</synonym>
    <synonym>Diacylglycerol(14:1/22:5)</synonym>
    <synonym>Diacylglycerol(14:1n5/22:5n6)</synonym>
    <synonym>Diacylglycerol(14:1W5/22:5W6)</synonym>
    <synonym>Diacylglycerol(36:6)</synonym>
    <synonym>Diglyceride</synonym>
    <synonym>1-(9Z-Tetradecenoyl)-2-(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z-docosapentaenoyl)-sn-glycerol</synonym>
    <synonym>DG(14:1(9Z)/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/0:0)</synonym>
  </synonyms>
  <chemical_formula>C39H64O5</chemical_formula>
  <average_molecular_weight>612.9225</average_molecular_weight>
  <monisotopic_moleculate_weight>612.475375158</monisotopic_moleculate_weight>
  <iupac_name>(2S)-1-hydroxy-3-[(9Z)-tetradec-9-enoyloxy]propan-2-yl (4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-docosa-4,7,10,13,16-pentaenoate</iupac_name>
  <traditional_iupac>diacylglycerol</traditional_iupac>
  <cas_registry_number/>
  <smiles>[H][C@](CO)(COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCC)OC(=O)CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC</smiles>
  <inchi>InChI=1S/C39H64O5/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-16-17-18-19-20-21-22-24-26-28-30-32-34-39(42)44-37(35-40)36-43-38(41)33-31-29-27-25-23-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h10-13,16-17,19-20,22,24,28,30,37,40H,3-9,14-15,18,21,23,25-27,29,31-36H2,1-2H3/b12-10-,13-11-,17-16-,20-19-,24-22-,30-28-/t37-/m0/s1</inchi>
  <inchikey>VJQIPMXNHWLHEJ-WCNLUZKGSA-N</inchikey>
  <taxonomy>
    <description> belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,2-diacylglycerols. These are diacylglycerols containing a glycerol acylated at positions 1 and 2.</description>
    <kingdom>Organic compounds</kingdom>
    <super_class>Lipids and lipid-like molecules</super_class>
    <class>Glycerolipids</class>
    <sub_class>Diradylglycerols</sub_class>
    <direct_parent>1,2-diacylglycerols</direct_parent>
    <alternative_parents>
      <alternative_parent>Carbonyl compounds</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Carboxylic acid esters</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Dicarboxylic acids and derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Fatty acid esters</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Hydrocarbon derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Organic oxides</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Primary alcohols</alternative_parent>
    </alternative_parents>
    <substituents>
      <substituent>1,2-acyl-sn-glycerol</substituent>
      <substituent>Alcohol</substituent>
      <substituent>Aliphatic acyclic compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Carbonyl group</substituent>
      <substituent>Carboxylic acid derivative</substituent>
      <substituent>Carboxylic acid ester</substituent>
      <substituent>Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives</substituent>
      <substituent>Fatty acid ester</substituent>
      <substituent>Fatty acyl</substituent>
      <substituent>Hydrocarbon derivative</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic oxide</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic oxygen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organooxygen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Primary alcohol</substituent>
    </substituents>
    <molecular_framework>Aliphatic acyclic compounds</molecular_framework>
    <external_descriptors>
    </external_descriptors>
  </taxonomy>
  <experimental_properties>
    <state>Solid</state>
  </experimental_properties>
  <predicted_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>8.73</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logs</kind>
      <value>-7.55</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>11.61</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>pka_strongest_acidic</kind>
      <value>14.58</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>pka_strongest_basic</kind>
      <value>-3</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>iupac</kind>
      <value>(2S)-1-hydroxy-3-[(9Z)-tetradec-9-enoyloxy]propan-2-yl (4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-docosa-4,7,10,13,16-pentaenoate</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>average_mass</kind>
      <value>612.9225</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>mono_mass</kind>
      <value>612.475375158</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>smiles</kind>
      <value>[H][C@](CO)(COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCC)OC(=O)CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>formula</kind>
      <value>C39H64O5</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>inchi</kind>
      <value>InChI=1S/C39H64O5/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-16-17-18-19-20-21-22-24-26-28-30-32-34-39(42)44-37(35-40)36-43-38(41)33-31-29-27-25-23-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h10-13,16-17,19-20,22,24,28,30,37,40H,3-9,14-15,18,21,23,25-27,29,31-36H2,1-2H3/b12-10-,13-11-,17-16-,20-19-,24-22-,30-28-/t37-/m0/s1</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>inchikey</kind>
      <value>VJQIPMXNHWLHEJ-WCNLUZKGSA-N</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>polar_surface_area</kind>
      <value>72.83</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>refractivity</kind>
      <value>192.8</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>polarizability</kind>
      <value>75.67</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>rotatable_bond_count</kind>
      <value>32</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>acceptor_count</kind>
      <value>3</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>donor_count</kind>
      <value>1</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>physiological_charge</kind>
      <value>0</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>formal_charge</kind>
      <value>0</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>number_of_rings</kind>
      <value>0</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>bioavailability</kind>
      <value>0</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>rule_of_five</kind>
      <value>Yes</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>ghose_filter</kind>
      <value>Yes</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>veber_rule</kind>
      <value>Yes</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>mddr_like_rule</kind>
      <value>Yes</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
  </predicted_properties>
  <pathways>
    <pathway>
      <name>De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(14:1(9Z)/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z))</name>
      <smpdb_id>SMP0073478</smpdb_id>
      <kegg_map_id/>
    </pathway>
    <pathway>
      <name>De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(14:1(9Z)/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z))</name>
      <smpdb_id>SMP0073479</smpdb_id>
      <kegg_map_id/>
    </pathway>
    <pathway>
      <name>De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(14:1(9Z)/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z))</name>
      <smpdb_id>SMP0073480</smpdb_id>
      <kegg_map_id/>
    </pathway>
    <pathway>
      <name>De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(14:1(9Z)/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/24:0)</name>
      <smpdb_id>SMP0073481</smpdb_id>
      <kegg_map_id/>
    </pathway>
    <pathway>
      <name>De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(14:1(9Z)/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/24:1(15Z))</name>
      <smpdb_id>SMP0073482</smpdb_id>
      <kegg_map_id/>
    </pathway>
    <pathway>
      <name>Phosphatidylcholine Biosynthesis PC(14:1(9Z)/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z))</name>
      <smpdb_id>SMP0080482</smpdb_id>
      <kegg_map_id/>
    </pathway>
    <pathway>
      <name>Phosphatidylethanolamine Biosynthesis PE(14:1(9Z)/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z))</name>
      <smpdb_id>SMP0082285</smpdb_id>
      <kegg_map_id/>
    </pathway>
  </pathways>
  <spectra>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>39202</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>529437</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>792561</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>671362</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>671363</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>671364</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2315003</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2315004</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2315005</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2512938</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2512939</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2512940</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2620328</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2620329</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2620330</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2862852</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2862853</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2862854</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
  </spectra>
  <normal_concentrations>
    <concentration>
      <biospecimen>All Tissues</biospecimen>
      <concentration_value/>
      <concentration_units/>
      <references>
        <reference>
          <reference_text>Wishart DS, Feunang YD, Marcu A, Guo AC, Liang K, Vazquez-Fresno R, Sajed T, Johnson D, Li C, Karu N, Sayeeda Z, Lo E, Assempour N, Berjanskii M, Singhal S, Arndt D, Liang Y, Badran H, Grant J, Serra-Cayuela A, Liu Y, Mandal R, Neveu V, Pon A, Knox C, Wilson M, Manach C, Scalbert A: HMDB 4.0: the human metabolome database for 2018. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D608-D617. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx1089.</reference_text>
          <pubmed_id>29140435</pubmed_id>
        </reference>
      </references>
    </concentration>
  </normal_concentrations>
  <chemspider_id>24765895</chemspider_id>
  <pubchem_compound_id>53477996</pubchem_compound_id>
  <chebi_id/>
  <drugbank_id/>
  <phenol_explorer_compound_id/>
  <foodb_id>FDB024255</foodb_id>
  <knapsack_id/>
  <kegg_id/>
  <bigg_id/>
  <wikipedia_id/>
  <metlin_id/>
  <meta_cyc_id/>
  <pdbe_id/>
  <synthesis_reference/>
  <general_references>
  </general_references>
  <protein_associations>
    <protein>
      <protein_accession>BMDBP00391</protein_accession>
      <name>Ethanolaminephosphotransferase 1</name>
      <uniprot_id>Q17QM4</uniprot_id>
      <gene_name>SELENOI</gene_name>
      <protein_type>Enzyme</protein_type>
    </protein>
    <protein>
      <protein_accession>BMDBP02834</protein_accession>
      <name>Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1</name>
      <uniprot_id>Q8MK44</uniprot_id>
      <gene_name>DGAT1</gene_name>
      <protein_type>Enzyme</protein_type>
    </protein>
  </protein_associations>
</metabolite>
