Phenotype Details
Phene ID
3355
Name
Haplotype with homozygous deficiency JH1
Phene Name
Haplotype JH1
OMIA ID
1697
Species ID
9913
Characterised
Yes
Characterised Year
2013
Linked Variants
Variant IDPhenotypeGene IDDeleteriousChromosomeGenomicTranscriptProtein
287Abortion due to haplotype JH1285920627115NC_037342.1:g.15449431C>TNM_001046399.2:c.163C>TNP_001039864.1:p.(R55*)
Linked Breeds
BreedBreed IDSpecies IDVBO Term
Jersey (Cattle)469913http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/VBO_0000250
Molecular Genetics

Sonstegard et al (2013) investigated the lethal Jersey haplotype, namely haplotype JH1 on chromosome BTA15 (see Mapping section). They first refined the haplotype "to a 15-marker window (15,162,470 to 15,949,175)" and then obtained whole-genome sequence from 11 bulls carrying this haplotype. Analysis of the sequence of these carriers in the candidate region revealed a "high-impact stop-gain SNP located at position 15,707,169 on BTA15. This C-to-T transition SNP results in an Arginine to a stop codon in exon 3 of CWC15, the bovine protein CWC15 homolog of a spliceosome-associated protein . . . . This nonsense mutation would reduce the size of the CWC15 protein product from 231 amino acids in length to only 54 amino acids. A NCBI conserved domains search on the bovine CWC15 protein product reveals that this truncated protein would not have the conserved Cwf_Cwc_15 (pfam04889) domain present in the wildtype."

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