Phenotypes

Charlier et al. (2016): missense p.Tyr195Cys

Using mate-pair libraries from one affected and three controls, Charlier et al. (2012) obtained around 3.4Gb of sequence from each animal. Comparison of sequence in the candidate BTA21 region "revealed a 3.3 Kb deletion removing exons 25–27 of the 37 composing the FANCI (Fanconi anemia complementation-group I) gene". Noting that the carrier frequency is far too high (up to 7.4%) to be consistent with a relatively rare autosomal recessive disor...

Murgiano et al. (2015) investigated a family of Pezzata Rossa cattle with 4 affected cows. The pedigree was suggestive of X-linked semi-dominant inheritance with lethality in hemizygous mutant males. Two autosomal segments on chromosome 7 and 14 also showed positive LOD scores in a linkage analysis and could not definitively be excluded. Whole genome sequencing of one affected cow at 28x coverage and comparison to the 1000 bull genomes' sequen...

Bourneuf et al. (2017): a de novo likely causal variant is COL1A1 p.1049_1050delinsS in Fleckvieh Petersen et al. (2019): "Whole-genome sequencing revealed the presence of a missense mutation in the alpha 1 chain of collagen Type I (COL1A1), for which both calves were heterozygous. The variant resulted in the substitution of a glycine residue with serine in the triple helical domain of the protein; in this region, glycine normally occupies eve...